Week 5 Homework: Protein Design Part II

Week 5 - Protein Design Part II

Part A: SOD1 Binder Peptide Design (From Pranam)

Part 1: Generate Binders with PepMLM

SOD1 sequence with A4V mutation:

ATKVVCVLKGDGPVQGIINFEQKESNGPVKVWGSIKGLTEGLHGFHVHEFGDNTAGCTSAGPHFNPLSRKHGGPKDEERHVGDLGNVTADKDGVADVSIEDSVISLSGDHCIIGRTLVVHEKADDLGKGGNEESTKTGNAGSRLACGVIGIAQ

Peptide #Peptide SequencePerplexity Score
1WHYYVTAIEWKK25.725023
2KHYYWVAIRWKK27.40476
3HRSPVVGVALKK12.718177
4WRYPVAAIELKE17.102567
5FLYRWLPSRRGGN/A

Part 2: Evaluate Binders with AlphaFold3

Peptide #Peptide SequenceipTM
1WHYYVTAIEWKK0.31
2KHYYWVAIRWKK0.4
3HRSPVVGVALKK0.41
4WRYPVAAIELKE0.3
5FLYRWLPSRRGG0.28
Peptide #Peptide SequenceipTMBinding Description
1WHYYVTAIEWKK0.31Binds near the surface of the β-barrel;; mostly surface-exposed.
2KHYYWVAIRWKK0.40Appears bound on the β-barrel and dimer interface, surface-bound
3HRSPVVGVALKK0.41Localized near the β-barrel surface, surface-bound.
4WRYPVAAIELKE0.30Surface-bound,minimal contact with N-terminal residues, approaches dimer interface.
5FLYRWLPSRRGG0.28Surface-bound, does not penetrate deeply into β-barrel.

The ipTM scores for the PepMLM-generated peptides range from 0.30 to 0.41, slightly higher than the known binder (0.28). Peptides 2 and 3 show the highest ipTM scores, indicating stronger predicted structural confidence in the SOD1–peptide complex.


Part 3: Evaluate Properties of Generated Peptides in the PeptiVerse

After analysing all the peptides and their predicted binding and therapeutic properties I concluded that their affinity binding does not rise with the ipTM index, all of my peptides are soluble( constant index of 1) and are non-hemolytic.

I chose peptide 2 (HRSPVVGVALKK), because it has one of the highest ipTM (0.40)and the highest binding affinity(6.35).


Part 4: Generate Optimized Peptides with moPPIt