<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><channel><title>&lt;Rachel Lee&gt; — HTBAA Fall 2026 :: rachel-lee</title><link>https://pages.htgaa.org/2026b/rachel-lee/index.html</link><description>About me Hi everyone,I’m Rachel. I worked in the biotech industry for the past two years and am here to learn more about the details of biomanufacturing ! 😊&#10;Contact info Homework, Labs, and Projects See the nav bar on the left to look through my work for How To Biomanufacture Almost Anything (Fall 2026)!</description><generator>Hugo</generator><language>en</language><atom:link href="https://pages.htgaa.org/2026b/rachel-lee/index.xml" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><item><title>Week 1 HW: Final Project Ideas</title><link>https://pages.htgaa.org/2026b/rachel-lee/week-01-hw-project-ideas/index.html</link><pubDate>Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://pages.htgaa.org/2026b/rachel-lee/week-01-hw-project-ideas/index.html</guid><description>What you would like to biomanufacture and why ? I’d like to make animal-free polydeoxyribonucleotide (PDRN) produced by microbial fermentation rather than extracted from salmon or trout milt.&#10;PDRN was originally used in medicine to heal wounds, burns and diabetic ulcers. More recently, it has become a trendy skincare ingredient. The polymer is now known for its ability to promote skin regeneration and repair, and it is used as an injectable ‘skin booster’ in aesthetic dermatology.</description></item><item><title>Week 2 HW: DNA design</title><link>https://pages.htgaa.org/2026b/rachel-lee/week-02-hw-dna-design/index.html</link><pubDate>Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://pages.htgaa.org/2026b/rachel-lee/week-02-hw-dna-design/index.html</guid><description>Part 1 — What am I expressing? My product is DNA, so there’s no protein that “makes” it — the cell’s own replication machinery does. The plasmid therefore carries two different things:&#10;A protein: M.SssI, a CpG DNA methyltransferase.1 It adds a methyl group to the cytosine in every CG pair. Why: vertebrate DNA is CpG-methylated, bacterial DNA isn’t, and unmethylated CpG is read by the immune receptor TLR9 as a danger signal.23 This was the biggest risk identified in HW1. Methylating the DNA as it’s made makes it look vertebrate-like. The enzyme is a process aid — it gets thrown away during purification. The product: an AT-rich array of defined-length DNA units. A non-coding part whose sequence is the deliverable. Neat detail: the plasmid is both the vector and the product — 49.6% of its mass is product.</description></item><item><title>Final Project</title><link>https://pages.htgaa.org/2026b/rachel-lee/final-project/index.html</link><pubDate>Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://pages.htgaa.org/2026b/rachel-lee/final-project/index.html</guid><description/></item></channel></rss>