Week 2 HW: DNA Design
Part 1: Define your expression target
My repository is Kelly_Mycelium: I would like to use Mycelium, the vegetative network of fungi, to form a naturally porous
What molecule are you expressing?
I would choose Vmh2, a Class I hydrophobin, because it is specifically associated with the vegetative mycelium of P. ostreatus. UniProt reports that Vmh2 is involved in mycelial surface hydrophobicity and biofilm formation, is secreted/cell-wall associated, and self-assembles into rodlet structures
What is the sequence?
https://www.uniprot.org/uniprotkb/A0A067N4H9/entry#sequences
Native protein sequence: P. ostreatus Vmh2, UniProt A0A067N4H9
The DNA coding sequence will be synthesized as a host-compatible, codon-optimized sequence while encoding the intended Vmh2 protein sequence.
MFSRVMFCTFLILPLLAAATAIPRTDTPSCSTGSLQCCSSVQKASDPLVGIIVALLGIVLGPLDLNVGLTCSPITVIGVGGTSCTQQTVCCTGNNFDGLIVAGCSPINIGL
What host or chassis?
The initial expression chassis will be Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Yeast will serve as a model system for investigating production and extracellular behaviour of the fungal hydrophobin before considering translation of the findings to P. ostreatus. This separation allows the molecular component of the hypothesis to be investigated independently from the more complex fungal-material system.
Where does the product need to go?
The target localization is extracellular/secretion-associated. Native Vmh2 is annotated as secreted and cell-wall associated in P. ostreatus. Therefore, the expression design should support secretion rather than simple intracellular accumulation. Extracellular localization matters because the proposed mechanism involves hydrophobin interaction with interfaces and fungal surface organization.
Part 2: Design your genetic parts
Yeast promoter → 5′ UTR/Kozak → Vmh2 CDS → secretion signal → terminator/poly(A) → yeast-compatible backbone
Part 3: Assemble your construct
The design needs more work.